Export Specialization of the Fuel and Energy Complex of the Far Eastern Federal District: The Impact of Sanctions Restrictions

The article considers the role of eastern vector supplies in Russia’s foreign energy strategy. It is shown that strengthening priority development fuel and complex Russian Far East. share Eastern recourses export flows increased. East to countries NEA-3 where from 28.6 52.8% 2021. Three main periods sanctions restrictions on were distinguished: 2014–2016, 2017–2021 2022. 1st period characterized by deterioration access technologies for unconventional oil. Within 2nd period, existing expanded pipeline projects added. 3d all sectors complex, an embargo supply resources, affecting maintenance equipment under current contracts. scope varied. Japan has joined imposed United States European Union financial economic, trade, technological, transport sectors. Republic Korea economic areas. China not officially against Russia, but complies with States, violation which implies imposition secondary sanctions. dynamics exports resources 2022 commodity items analyzed import statistics countries. there was a decrease demand oil due refusal large gas companies spot purchases, reduction shutdown «Sakhalin-1» project, coal had multidirectional character (reduction Japan, growth Korea)